| Capital : | Dehradun |
| Area : | 55,845 sq. km. (approx) |
| Best Time to Visit : | April to June / September to November |
| Languages : | Hindii, Gharwali and Kumaoni |
| Altitude : | 640 m above sea level (approx.) |
| Religion : | Hinduism (Max.) |
About Uttaranchal :
Uttaranchal in India is the 26th state of the Indian Union carved out from 14 hilly districts of Uttar Pradesh. Uttaranchal is also known as "DEV BHUMI" or the "Land of Gods". The hill state of Uttaranchal is divided into two region Garhwal and Kumaon.Uttaranchal has been mentioned in ancient scriptures such as Vedas and Mahabharata. According to Hindu mythology, the Tortoise incarnation or the `Kurma Avatar` of Lord Vishnu took place in the hills of Kurmanchal in the Kumaon Division.Uttaranchal in India is covered by the Himalayas since ages. Here, in Uttaranchal tourists can found natural, healthy and wholesome destination in India, because Uttaranchal is Nature and Peace-lover`s Paradise.
Uttaranchal is entirely the most idealistic destination for the tourist having expressions of Divinity, Austerity, Meditation, Penance and Attainment.The state of Uttaranchal in India is an Picturesque State having panoramic view of Himalayas is an idealistic tourist destination full of fun and unforgettable moments. Uttaranchal is gifted by God with Magnificent Glaciers, Majestic Snow-clad Mountains, Huge Peaks, Beautiful Valley of Flowers, Skiing Slopes and Dense Forests. Uttaranchal in India is the major Pilgrimage Place of Hindus. The four most Hindu Pilgrimage is situated in Uttaranchal. These four Hindu Piligrimage of Hindu is called Char-Dhams. These are Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri and Yamunotri.
Pilgrimage Centres In Uttaranchal :
Sacred pilgrimages of different religions including the world famous “Char Dham” or the four Hindu pilgrimage destinations of Shri Badrinath - Kedarnath - Gangotri - Yamunotri; the sacred Sikh pilgrimage of Hemkund - Lokpal, Nanakmatta and Meetha - Reetha Sahib and Piran Kaliyar have drawn pilgrims and seekers for spiritual fulfillment to Uttaranchal. Kailash Mansarovar, Tholingmath are all in the Chinese occupied Tibet, but for the people of yesteryears, these were some of the most important landmarks in Uttaranchal.
The queen of hills, Mussoorie, the lake district of India - Nainital, Kausani, Pauri, Landsdowne, Ranikhet, Almora, Pithoragarh, Auli, Munsiyari and many more attractive tourist destinations are part of Uttaranchal.The queen of hills, Mussoorie, the lake district of India - Nainital, Kausani, Pauri, Landsdowne, Ranikhet, Almora, Pithoragarh, Auli, Munsiyari and many more attractive tourist destinations are part of Uttaranchal.
Adventure Sports In Uttaranchal :
The queen of hills, Mussoorie, the lake district of India - Nainital, Kausani, Pauri, Landsdowne, Ranikhet, Almora, Pithoragarh, Auli, Munsiyari and many more attractive tourist destinations are part of Uttaranchal.
Wildlife In Uttraranchal :
Along with the world-famous Corbett National Park, Uttaranchal has several breath taking destinations for wildlife tourism. These are the Rajaji National Park, Govind Pashu Vihar, Asan Barrage, Chilla and Saptarishi Ashram, the last four being a delight for bird watchers.Uttraranchal has a flora and fauna, which is diverse as well as rare. Making this state an ideal location for Eco-Tourism. Eco tourism includes Jungle Safaris, Trekking on forest trails, Nature Walks, catch and release of Mahaseer and other fish species. However, the utmost priority in all these activities is given to retaining the ecological fragility of the region.
Yoga and Meditation in Uttaranchal :
Uttaranchal, with its lofty mountains and serene locations, is an abode of the Gods and also a tourist destination. Offering an ideal mix for a holiday, Uttaranchal also is a hub for people seeking rejuvenation of their senses. Uttaranchal has facilities for yoga and meditation and is fast becoming an added attraction for tourists.Yoga and Meditation are a part of ancient Indian science and culture. It is a gradual, systematic and scientific way to release tension of day-to-day life. Regular practice helps one to overcome stress and lead a perfectly healthy life.Haridwar and Rishikesh are popular centers for yoga and meditation in Uttaranchal. In fact, Rishikesh is called the Mecca for peace seekers.
State Economy.of Uttaranchal :
The state of Uttaranchal has tremendous potential of developing tourism industry due to the beautiful landscape, religious places, trekking trails, national parks, mountain peaks and historical and archeological sites.Apart from tourism, the rural population is engaged in agriculture. Doon Valley, Nainital district, Udham Singh Nagar and Haridwar districts produce large quantities of food grains. The state has immense potential for the development of horticulture crops-apple, orange, malta,pear, grapes peach, plum apricot, litchi,mango, guava etc are widely produced fruits.
The region also holds good promises for developing herbal pharmaceutical industry owing to abundant medicinal plants. The industrial sector of state is insignificant. It is hoped that by development and proper exploitation of its natural resources, Uttaranchal can overcome its economic backwardness. Due to its water resources the state has the capacity to generate many mega watts of power. Presently,it is producing 500 MW of power. There are 17 hydro-electric projects already producing electricity and many ambitious power projects including Tehri Dam are under construction.
How to Reach at Uttaranchal :
By Air : Jolly Grant near Dehradun is the only airport. There are regular flights to Delhi by major Indian airlines. Otherwise, one has the option to travel to Delhi by road or rail and then take the air route to various destinations.
By Rail : Dehradun, Haridwar, and Kathgodam are the major railway stations connected to almost all parts of the country with regular trains. Not many places in the state are connected by rail because of tough terrains. For those planning their vacations in the higher altitudes, trekking and road routes are the only options available.
By Road : All-weather metalled roads connect almost all the important places in the state. Many places in the higher altitudes may still remain off for a period in the year due to landslides and snowfall. National Highways such as 58, 73, 74, and 87 connect places in the state to other parts of the country.
