About the Jammu :
Jammu, the city of temples, is the winter capital of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It is believed that Raja Jamboo Lochan, who reigned in 14th century BC, originally founded the city. There is a legend associated with the city. It is believed that the Raja had gone out one day for hunting. After crossing river Tawi on his way, he saw a tiger and a goat drinking water from the same pond at the same time. Impressed with this unusual and astonishing phenomenon, he decided to build a city at that particular site. He believed that in that city the strong and weak would live together in peace and harmony and no living being will carry enmity against another.
This led to the foundation of Jammu city of India on the right bank of river Tawi, overlooking the Bahu fort. At that point of time, the city was known as Jamboo, after Raja Jamboo Lochan. As the time passed, the pronunciation of the name got a little distorted and the city came to be known as Jammu. The Bahu fort, situated on the left bank of river Tawi, is quite famous for the temple of Maha Kali situated inside its complex. The temple was constructed in 1822, after the coronation of Maharaja Gulab Singh. Infact, the temple is considered as one of the most revered temples of Kali Mata in the country.
Tourist Attractions In Jammu :
Ranbir Canal :
Ranbir Canal is situated approximately two km from the center of the city. The canal is famous for a small garden that serves as a perfect picnic spot during summers. The water of the canal remains icy cold throughout the year. The embankments of Ranbir Canal serve as good viewpoints and pathways.
Bahu Fort :
One of the popular tourist spots for sightseeing in Jammu is Bahu Fort, situated on the left bank of Tawi River. Perhaps the oldest fort and the oldest structure in the city, it was originally constructed by King Bahulochan over 3,000 years ago. Later, the fort was renovated and rebuilt by the Dogra rulers. Surrounding the fort are extensive gardens known as Bagh-e-Bahu. The fort also houses a temple of Goddess Kali.
Mubarak Mandi Palace :
Mubarak Mandi Palace is a fusion of Rajasthani, Mughal and even Baroque European architecture. The oldest structure in this palace complex dates back to 1824. The Pink Hall of the palace has now been converted into a museum, known as the Dogra Art Museum. It houses beautiful miniature painting of the various Hill Schools. But, the most magnificent structure inside the palace complex is the Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace).
Surinsar Mansar Wildlife Sanctuary :
The Surinsar Mansar Wildlife Sanctuary is surrounded by the rivers Surinsar and Mansar on its two sides. Named after the two lakes, the sanctuary spreads over an area of 98 sq km. The rich wildlife of the sanctuary consists of 8 species of mammals and 15 species of birds
Rani Charak Mahal :
The Rani Charak Mahal is situated by a riverside and is connected with Toshakhana on one side.